Calculate Average Lambda Cold Start Times

Dan Kiuna
1 min readMar 2, 2021

So you have a question — how do I calculate the average time Lambda executions are spending in a Cold Start. There’s actually a pretty simple way to calculate this, with the help of CloudWatch Insights.

First its good to know of a valuable field that is provided to you when running queries — the @initDuration field.

So how do we get the average cold start time? We can write a query that will help us not only get the average cold start times, but also the maximum and minimum cold start times.

filter @type = “REPORT”
| stats max(@initDuration) as maxInit,
min(@initDuration) as minInit,
avg(@initDuration) as avgInit

Running this would produce something similar to:

Field     Value
-------------------
avgInit 154.9414
maxInit 173.5
minInit 141.05

If you would like to limit this to a specific timeframe, then modify the time period filter that’s built into the CloudWatch Insights tool bar.

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Dan Kiuna

Web and Application developer. Lately, AWS Lambda and AWS Amplify have taken a special place in my heart.